Optimal Dental Health for Pets: Choosing the Best Chews and Toys

The Importance of Dental Health for Dogs and Cats

Dental health is a critical component of overall well-being for both dogs and cats. A significant number of pets suffer from dental diseases, which can escalate into severe health issues if left untreated. Studies show that over 85% of dogs and cats develop periodontal disease by the age of three. This can lead to pain, bad breath, and serious complications affecting the heart, liver, and kidneys.

Without intervention, plaque and tartar accumulate on your pet’s teeth, leading to inflammation, infection, and potential tooth loss. Regular dental care—including brushing, veterinary check-ups, and safe dental chews—is essential to maintaining long-term oral health.

If your pet already has signs of dental disease, our dental services at Woodland Springs Veterinary Hospital can help.

Understanding Periodontal Disease in Pets

How Dental Disease Develops

Periodontal disease begins when plaque builds up on teeth and hardens into tartar, irritating the gums. If left untreated, this can lead to:

  • Gingivitis – Gum inflammation that causes redness, swelling, and discomfort.
  • Periodontitis – Bacterial infection that damages tooth-supporting structures, leading to pain and tooth loss.
  • Systemic Health Risks – Oral bacteria can enter the bloodstream, affecting the heart, liver, and kidneys.

Veterinarians stress the importance of preventing periodontal disease through regular oral hygiene, proper diet, and dental chew usage. For an in-depth guide on brushing your dog’s teeth, visit Colorado State University Veterinary Teaching Hospital.

How Dental Chews and Toys Support Oral Health

Medical Benefits of Chewing

Chewing is more than just a fun activity for pets—it plays a key role in their overall health. Dental chews and toys help to:

  • Remove Plaque & Tartar – Mechanical action scrapes buildup off teeth.
  • Promote Gum Health – Chewing strengthens gums and improves circulation.
  • Encourage Mental Stimulation – Engaging chews reduce boredom and anxiety.
  • Freshen Breath – Many chews contain ingredients that combat bacteria and bad breath.

However, not all chews and toys are created equal. Some can be too hard, leading to fractured teeth, while others may pose choking hazards. Learn about the potential dangers of popular dog chews before making a selection.

Selecting the Right Dental Chews and Toys

1. Choose Safe & Effective Materials

Selecting the right chews and toys prevents injuries and maximizes benefits. Consider:

  • Non-Toxic, Durable Materials – Avoid plastic and hard bones that can break teeth.
  • Digestibility – Edible dental chews should be easily digestible and not prone to large chunks breaking off.
  • VOHC Approval – The Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) evaluates and approves dental products that meet plaque and tartar reduction standards.

For VOHC-approved dental products for dogs, check out the accepted list. For cats, browse approved feline dental products.

Recommended Dental Chews and Toys for Dogs

Best Practices for Selecting Dog Chews

  1. Size Appropriateness – Choose chews that match your dog’s breed and chewing style to prevent choking.
  2. Supervise Chewing Sessions – Ensure your dog isn’t swallowing large pieces.
  3. Rotate Between Toys – Providing variety prevents boredom and ensures all teeth get cleaned.
  4. Look for VOHC-Approved Products – These have been tested for effectiveness in plaque and tartar reduction.

For a complete guide to dental care for dogs, visit the Colorado State University Veterinary Teaching Hospital.

Recommended Dental Chews and Toys for Cats

Encouraging Cats to Use Dental Toys

Unlike dogs, cats may require encouragement to engage with dental chews. Try these tips:

  1. Introduce Toys Gradually – Start with playtime to create a positive association.
  2. Use Catnip or Treats – Sprinkle catnip on toys to spark interest.
  3. Rotate Toys Regularly – Keeping new toys in rotation prevents boredom.

Not sure which toys will engage your cat? Check out these DIY Enrichment Toys for Cats for creative ideas.

Introducing New Dental Toys and Chews

Introducing new dental products should be gradual to ensure your pet tolerates them well.

  1. For Toys: Start with short play sessions while monitoring for safety. Avoid excessively hard toys that cause gum irritation or break teeth.
  2. For Chews: Follow the recommended serving size to avoid digestive upset. If your pet swallows chews whole, they may not be getting the dental benefits.

Signs a chew is too hard: If you can’t indent it with your fingernail, it may be too hard for your pet’s teeth.

FAQs About Dental Chews and Toys

How Often Should My Pet Use Dental Chews?
Daily use is ideal for reducing plaque and tartar buildup.

What Signs Indicate My Pet Is Not Tolerating a Chew or Toy?
Excessive drooling, bleeding gums, gagging, or refusing to chew may indicate an unsuitable product.

Are Raw Bones Safe for Dogs?
Raw bones can splinter, cause choking, or damage teeth. Always consult with your veterinarian before offering bones.

Professional Dental Care and Home Practices

While dental chews and toys play a role in oral health, they are not a substitute for professional dental care.

Why Veterinary Dental Exams Are Essential

Annual dental check-ups allow veterinarians to:

  • Perform thorough oral exams
  • Take dental x-rays to check for hidden problems
  • Conduct professional cleanings under anesthesia

At-home care should include:

  • Brushing your pet’s teeth 3-4 times a week
  • Using vet-approved toothpaste (never human toothpaste)
  • Feeding a balanced diet that supports dental health

Take Control of Your Pet’s Dental Health

By understanding the importance of dental health and using the right products, you can enhance your pet’s quality of life.

If you need personalized recommendations or a professional dental cleaning, visit Woodland Springs Veterinary Hospital today.

Schedule an appointment here.